In which situation is a security guard authorized to use force?

A security guard is authorized to use force primarily when faced with an immediate threat to safety. This principle is grounded in the necessity of protecting oneself, others, or property from imminent harm. In situations where there is a direct and immediate threat, the use of reasonable and proportional force may be justified as a means of defense or to prevent further escalation of violence.

The rationale for this is rooted in the legal and ethical obligations of security personnel to ensure a safe environment. Clear guidelines dictate that the amount of force must be appropriate to the situation, emphasizing de-escalation where possible, but allowing for decisive action when safety is at risk.

In contrast, situations such as not following a directive from a visitor or dealing with annoyances do not warrant the use of force, as these issues can typically be resolved through communication and conflict resolution techniques. Similarly, while a colleague asking for help may indicate a need for assistance, it does not inherently involve an immediate threat that justifies the use of force.