What is the primary purpose of a security guard?

The primary purpose of a security guard is to protect property and ensure the safety of individuals. This encompasses a wide range of duties, including patrolling premises, monitoring surveillance systems, and responding to emergencies. The focus of a security guard is to provide a secure environment for both people and property, which is essential in preventing theft, vandalism, and other incidents that could compromise safety.

In the broader context of a security guard's role, while they may assist law enforcement and support compliance with laws and regulations, their main objective is not enforcement but rather the proactive protection of a location and its occupants. This ensures that individuals feel safe and secure in various environments, such as businesses, public spaces, and events.

While monitoring employee performance may be a responsibility in specific contexts, it does not align with the overarching duty of a security guard, which is centered on safety and security. Therefore, protection and safety are the foundational elements of a security guard's role.